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Lloyd Hunter Helm v ALIH (Properties) Ltd E1-1130
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV – Succession on death – Principal source of livelihood – Separate retail business – Value of provision from holding of goods sold in that business and whether attributable to qualifying work
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Rodney Austin Meatyard v Richard William Nutland (Deceased)
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Succession – Whether an ‘agricultural holding’ or a series of seasonal grazing lets
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Clophill Parish Council v Jones [2009] 238 (LC)
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, ss.26 & 27 – Notice to quit – Small Holdings and Allotments Act 1908 – Whether landlord’s being in breach of statutory scheme is a matter of sound estate management
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Roberts v Holmes
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV – Succession on death – ibid, s.36(3)(a): principal source of livelihood – ibid, s.41: application to treat as satisfied if satisfied ‘to a material exent’ – Effect of applicant’s joint residency in farmhouse
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Monkman v Mitchelson ALT/Y/S/59
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV – Succession on death – Principal source of livelihood – Whether husband and wife’s resources to be pooled in assessing compliance
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Tarmac UK Ltd v Hughes ALT 6229
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, sch.3, pt.I, Case C – Certificate of bad husbandry – Criteria for grant – Effect on compliance with obligations of inadequate management by landlord
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Philipps and Philipps v Davies ALT 6209
Certificate of bad husbandry – Agriculture Act 1947, S.11 – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Sch.3, Part I, Case C & S.25 – Standard of conduct falling short of compliance with rules of good husbandry
See also HC [2007] EWHC 1395 (Admin)
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Morrison-Low v Executors of Paterson - Application SLC 233/08
Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 1991, s.13 – Effect on open market rent scarcity – Single Farm Payment: “naked acres”, marriage value, sub-letting – Approach to Comparables – Agricultural Holdings – Rent – Variation of rent – Open market – Scarcity – Single Farm Payment – “Naked acres” – Current economic conditions – Marriage value – Potato lets – Sub-letting – Approach to comparables – Potential earning capacity – Budgets – Return on tenant’s capital – Net profit – Expert witnesses – Expert court – Agricultural Holdings
(Scotland) Act 1991, Sec 13
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Procter v Procter [2021] EWCA Civ 167
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Landlord an Tenant – Law of Property Act 1925 – Exclusive possession – Diversification – Partnership – No written tenancy – Conveyance – Tenancy at will – Creation of tenancies & the nature of possession – Partial overlap of freeholder interest and leasehold interest
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Earl of Plymouth & Others v Jenkin Rees [2020] EWCA Civ 816
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Right to entry – Injunction to restrain – Landlord and Tenant – Contra proferentem rule – Tenancy agreement
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John Sydney Kirby & Others v Baker & Metson Ltd [2020] EWHC 2640 (Ch)
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Interpretation of Case B(b)(ii), Schedule 3 – proposed non-agricultural use – General Permitted Development (England) Order 2015
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Dorothy Horsford v Peter Horsford [2020] EWHC 584 (CH)
AHA 1986 – Challenge against arbitration award of five ‘Case B’ Notices to Quit – Arbitration Act 1996
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Stephen Smyth-Tyrrell & Beaujolois Smyth-Tyrrell v William Bowden [2018] EWHC 106 (Ch)
Landlord & Tenant – Claim for Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 tenancy – Claim for entitlement to new Landlord & Tenant Act 1954 lease – Claim for promissory form of Proprietary Estoppel
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Kenneth Sowden v Stephen Smyth-Tyrrell & Beaujolois [2017] EWHC 2477 (Ch)
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Schedule 3 – Case D Notice to Remedy – Validity of Notice – Reference to tenancy clauses in Notice
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Daniel James Adams v Thomas James Cecil Jones [2021] UKUT 9 (LC)
Landlord And Tenant – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Application to Agricultural Land Tribunal for succession on death of tenant – Application naming wrong person as landlord – Whether a valid application – Whether error capable of being corrected by addition or substitution of correct party – s.39, Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Rules 2, 10, 40, 47 Agricultural Land Tribunals (Rules) Order 2007 – Appeal dismissed
LANDLORD AND TENANT – PROCEDURE – Whether permission required for appeal to Upper Tribunal from the decision of an Agricultural Land Tribunal in Wales – s.6, Agriculture (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1954 – s.11, Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007
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Alistair & Amy Cole v National Grid Electricity Transmission Plc [2021] UKUT 0126 (LC)
BLIGHT NOTICE – Hinkley Point C Connection Project – rights acquired over garden and out building of house in rural location – existing pylons to be removed – new pylons and underground high voltage cables to be installed – whether property blighted – ss.150(1), 151(4)(c) and (g), Town and Country Planning Act 1990 – reference dismissed
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The Kingsbridge Pension Fund Trust v David Michael Downs [2017] UKUT 237 (LC)
Landlord and Tenant – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Right to Succession on Retirement of Tenant – Principal Source of Livelihood Test
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Wannop v Cartmell ALT-N-S-114
Succession – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, s.41 – Principal source of livelihood test – Material extent – Whether “fair and reasonable” to treat as eligible person
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Timetoken Limited v Mrs Christine Elphick ALD/W/CBH/2020/001
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Schedule 3 Case C Certificate of Bad Husbandry Application
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Jolyon Limbrick v The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty ALD/SW/SR/2019/001
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Succession Application on Retirement – S.55 ‘Relevant Time’ – whether the retiring tenant should be joined as a party to the proceedings – was the Consent Direction valid
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William Graham Carr v the Trustees of the JPMH Evelyn 1997 Settlement ALD/SE/S/2016/006
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Succession & Consent to Operation of a Notice to Quit – Suitability of applicant
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The County of Herefordshire District Council v Mrs Jean Bayliss ALD/M/NQ/2018/002
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Notice to Quit – Section 26 (1) – Consent to operation
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Bailey v Lockitt Case ref: ALT/W/SR/222
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV – Succession on retirement – Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013 – Civil Procedure Rules 3.9 – Non-compliance with Tribunal direction – Interlocutory application to adduce expert evidence out of time
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Bell v Inkersall Investments Ltd [2006] CSIH 16
Agricultural holdings – Competence – Farm business tenancies – Interim injunctions – Scotland
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National Westminster Bank Plc v Jones [2000] 6 WLUK 556
Insolvency – Farm business tenancies – Floating Charges – Transactions at an undervalue – Banking and Finance – Agriculture
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Stodday Land Ltd v Pye [2016] EWHC 2454 (Ch)
Farm business tenancies – Land registration – Notices to quit – Registrable dispositions – Validity – Equitable Ownership
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Crown Estate Commissioners v Wakley [2016] EWHC 3610 (Ch)
Misrepresentation – Breach of covenant and unfair contract terms (UCTA) issues in relation to a Farm Business Tenancy of a dairy farm – Damages for s2 misrepresentations – Causation – Quantification of loss in a complex causation case involving expert veterinary and herd production evidence.
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EMI Group Ltd v O & H Q1 Ltd [2016] EWHC 529 (Ch)
Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 – Whether assignment in favour of tenant’s guarantor frustrates provisions of s.5 and is thus void under s.25 – Whether saved by effect of s.3
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Field & Anor v Bryant & Anor [2003] EWCA Civ 1957
Farm business tenancy – Business – Written agreement – Subject to condition – Planning permission – Possession – Use and management of the holding
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I & H Brown (Kirkton) Ltd v Hutton [2005CSIH66]
Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 1991, S.11 – Inheritance of tenancy – Meaning of ‘taking in’ to lease – Joint tenancy or tenancy in common
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Collins v Spofforth and ors SW1/1057 & 1058
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV – Succession on death – Principal source of livelihood – Suitability – Landlords’ application for consent to operation of Case G notice to quit
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Townson v Execs of Waddington Dec’d ALT/W/S/352
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV – Succession on death – Principal source of livelihood test – Duty on applicant to prove his eligibility – ibid., s.41 – Time window for application
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Crabtree v Shirley and others ALT/M/SR/5
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV (Ss.50 & 53) – Succession on retirement – Principal source of livelihood – Proper date on which seven-year period should be taken as ending – (Obiter) Whether husband’s and wife’s incomes must be pooled in assessing satisfaction of the livelihood test
See also HC [2007] EWHC 1532 (Admin) -
Hopkins v Marlow & Jones ALT6197
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV – Succession on retirement – Criterion of suitability
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Sandercock v Sandercock & Sandercock ALT/M/S/372-376
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Pt.IV – Succession on death – ibid., s.27 – Application by landlords for consent to operation of Notice to Quit
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Creasey v Sole [2013] EWHC 1420 (Ch)
Agricultural tenancy – Right to occupy – Gift – Proprietary estoppel – Inheritance – Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 s.12 – Will
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Shirley Children's Settlement Trustees v Crabtree [2007] EWHC 1532 (Admin)
Agricultural holding—Succession to tenancy—Retirement of tenant—Nominated successor deriving principal source of livelihood from holding for five years “in last seven years” entitled to apply for tenancy—Whether seven-year period ending with retirement notice—Whether successor having to satisfy condition at all times between date of notice and hearing of application for tenancy— Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 (c 5), s 50(2)(a)
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Thomson v Church Commissioners & Agricultural Land Tribunal Northern Area [2006] EWHC 1773 (Admin)
Succession tenancy – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Ss.36(3)(a) & 41(1)(b) – Meaning of “to a material extent”
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Carswell v. Skelton, [2025] SC HAM 54
Succession – Will – Validity – Interpretation – Codicils – Farming -Letters – Partnerships at will – Scotland – Validity
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tormont Trading L.P. v. Leslie, [2026] S.L.C. 2
Tenancy – Contract terms – Duration – Interpretation – Leases – Modern limited duration tenancies – Registration – Scotland – Security of tenure – Successors in title
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Hook v Hawkins [2019] UKUT 147 (LC)
Landlord and Tenant – Rent (Agriculture) Act 1976 – respondent’s husband employed
in agriculture by appellants’ predecessors in title – husband becoming protected occupier of a
dwelling – husband leaving employment and the dwelling – respondent remaining in dwelling – respondent then granted tenancy of other accommodation by landowners – status of
respondent in original dwelling and (in consequence) her status in subsequent accommodation – Housing Act 1988 section 34.
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Thomas v Countryside Solutions Ltd ALD/SW/2020/014 (First Tier Tribunal, 2025)
Succession Tenancy on death – Form TASD111 – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Case G notice to Quit – Sole or principal source of livelihood – No fixed division – Owner Occupied Land
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Jordan v Hughes ALT/M/S/2013/016
Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, Part IV – Succession on death – S.39(8): suitability – Farming ability, mental condition and financial resources of applicant
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William Smith (Wakefield) Ltd v Parisride Ltd ALT/Y/NQ/1
Notice to do work – Notice of quit – Whether two dispute resolution clauses available concurrently – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, ss.25-28
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Salvesen v Riddell and another, Lord Advocate intervening (Scotland) [2013] UKSC 22
Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 2003 s.72(10) – Agricultural holdings – Limited partnerships – Peaceful enjoyment of possessions – Scotland – Security of tenure – Tenancies
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Mason v Boscawen [2008] EWHC 3100
Landlord and Tenant – Agricultural holdings – Notices to quit – Rent – Rent reviews – Validity – VAT
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Secretary of State for Defence v Spencer [2019] EWHC 1526 (Ch)
Agriculture tenancy – Notice to Quit – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 Sch.3 Case D – Equitable set-off of unliquidated claims for damages – Notice to pay
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William Smith (Wakefield) Ltd v Parisride Ltd
Agricultural Holdings Act – Landlord and Tenant – Agricultural holdings – Arbitral proceedings – Counter-notices – Notices to quit – Parallel proceedings – Serve two notices at the same time – Arbitration – Section 28(2). Both notices will be valid
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Herefordshire County Council v Bayliss [ 2019 ] 9 WLUK 147
Agricultural holdings – Landlord and tenant; Public sector tenancies – Termination of tenancy notices
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Trustees of JW Childers Will Trust v Anker [1996] 1 E.G.L.R 12
Landlord and Tenant – Agricultural holdings — Rent review — Whether one holding — Whether SSSI management agreement relevant — Whether marriage value with other land relevant – Arbitration
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Spencer and another v Secretary of State for Defence [2012] EWCA Civ 1368
Agricultural tenancy – Rent review – Arbitration – Parties adding additional land to tenancy by memorandum – Automatic surrender and re-grant of tenancy thereby effected by operation of law – Memorandum expressly continuing terms of original tenancy save for addition of land and consequent amendment to rent – Whether rent payable by appellant tenants that stated in memorandum or higher figure determined by arbitrator on rent review in process at date of memorandum – Appeal dismissed
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Hussain v Bradford Community Housing Ltd [2009] EWCA Civ 763
Agreement – Date of termination – Joint tenancies – Notice – Rent – Tenancies – Variation
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Dickinson v Boucher [1984] 1 EGLR 12
Agriculture – Landlord and Tenant – Notice to quit – Rent – Where the amount of rent due was wrongly stated on the face of the notice to quit the notice was invalid
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OG Thomas Amaethyddiaeth CYF v Turner [2022] EWCA Civ 1446
Agriculture – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986 – Notice to quit – Validity of a notice to quit – Unaware of the assignment of the tenancy – Intention to serve on the correct recipient
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Brian James Potter v Stephen Gerard Crispin Dyer [2011] EWCA Civ 1417
Affirmation – Election – Fraudulent misrepresentation – Joint tenancies – Licences – Notices to quit – Rescission – Tenancies from year to year
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Comrie Development Co. Ltd. v. Keddie, [2025] S.L.C. 9
Register of Community Interests in Land 2003 Part 2 – Agricultural holding – Register a notice – Absence of writing – Acceptance of Rent – Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 1991 Tenancy
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John Gunn v Sheilagh Gunn or Luyken and Reiner Luyken SLC/156/16
Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 1991 – Disputed Land – Unwritten tenancy – Rent – Payment of rent
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Reed v Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government [2014] EWCA Civ 241
Town and Country Planning Act 1990, s.171A – Material change of use – Whether intensification alone can amount to material change of use
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Jewell v McGowan & Gibbons : [2002] EWCA Civ 145
Agricultural tenancy – Covenant to use for agricultural purposes only – Whether use for ancillary purposes in breach
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Floyer-Acland v Osmond CCRTF 1999/0201/B2
Agricultural holding – Tenancy – Agreement providing that landlord could resume possession of part of land for any purpose other than agriculture – Whether ‘use’ of land should be defined as commonly found in planning context – Whether landlord’s ‘purpose’ had to take land permanently out of agriculture – Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, sch.3, Case B.
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Esslemont v Fyffe 2018 S.L.C.R. 5
Abandonment – Agricultural holdings – Agriculture – Businesses – Expert evidence – Grazing – Scotland – Subtenancies – Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 1991 – Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 2003.
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R (Jones) v Isle of Anglesey CC [2024] EWHC 2582 (Admin)
Change of use – Planning conditions – Planning permission – Town and Country Planning Act 1990- Section 106 agreements – Sports and leisure facilities
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Hunter v Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities
Agricultural land – Agricultural workers – Change of use – Economic viability – Local plans – Planning permission – Temporary buildings – Town and Country Planning Act 1990 s.288
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Barton Park Estates Ltd v Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government [2021] EWHC 1200 (Admin)
Caravan sites; Holiday accommodation; Material change of use; National Parks; Planning conditions; Planning permission
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Manchester City Council v Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government [2021] EWHC 858 (Admin)
Manchester City Council v Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government – Town and country planning – Planning permission – Conditions – Inspector appointed by appellant secretary of state refusing to impose conditions on grant of planning permission as unnecessary – High Court allowing challenge by respondent local authority to that decision – Appellant appealing – Whether planning conditions necessary to prevent changes of use permitted by Use Classes Order or General Permitted Development Order – Town and Country Planning Act 1990 s.174
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Trump International Golf Club v Scottish Ministers [2015] UKSC 74
Certainty – Conditions – Consent – Electricity generation – Implied terms – Interpretation – Interpretation – Planning conditions – Planning permission – Scotland – Wind farms
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Sequent Nominees Ltd (formerly Rotrust Nominees Ltd) v Hautford Ltd [2019] UKSC 47
Change of use – Consent – Enfranchisement – Landlords’ rights – Leases – Mixed use premises – Planning permission – Qualified covenants – Landlord and Tenant
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Berrisford v Mexfield Housing Co-operative Ltd [2010] EWCA Civ 811
Landlord and tenant – Tenancy void for want of certainty of term – Whether enforceable in equity between the original parties on the basis of contract
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Van Dal Footwear Ltd v Ryman Ltd [2009] EWCA Civ 1478
Landlord and Tenant Act 1927, s.18(1) – Valuation of landlord’s interest on termination of business lease – Factors to be taken into account
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UK Leasing Brighton Ltd and ors v Topland Neptune Ltd / Zinc Cobham 1 Ltd and ors v Adda Hotels and ors [2015] EWHC 53 (Ch)
Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 – Assignment by tenant in breach of covenant – Redressing the balance – Position of guarantor – New guarantee void as attempt to frustrate Act – Discussion of potential alternatives
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Good Harvest Partnership LLP v Centaur Services Ltd [2010] EWHC 330 (Ch)
Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 – Authorised Guarantee Agreement – Anti-avoidance provisions – Whether guarantor of tenant can be held liable for acts of assignee